Kulhad Pavilion

Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA

KULHAD PAVILION

Wallmakers

ARCHITECTS
Wallmakers

CIVIL CONTRACTOR
Aviyon Constructions

ARCHITECTS
Vinu Daniel, Preksha Shah, Jayesh Varma

STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
Steelcrete

PHOTOGRAPHS
Studio IKSHA

AREA
1025 ft²

YEAR
2025

LOCATION
Goa, India

CATEGORY
Installations & Structures

English description provided by the architects.

Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA
Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA

'Kulhads' or 'mud cups' (terracotta cups) used to be a familiar sight at railway stations, used to sip hot tea or cool buttermilk (lassi), and eventually thrown away across beaches and train tracks in India.

So when the opportunity arose to make a pavilion at the Miramar beach in Goa, as a part of the Serendipity Arts Festival 2025, it seemed apt to make a 'Kulhad' Pavilion made entirely of 18,000 'kulhad's' or terracotta cups collected from the local communities of Dharavi, Mumbai.

Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA
Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA

Made entirely with 'kulhads,' the pavilion is not only a reminder of the sheer amount of waste, but also how it can be used positively to become a shade to the many who travel to the beach.

Consisting mainly of 3 compressive catenary vaults that transfer the weight of the entire superstructure to the ground, the pavilion was designed as a series of unreinforced vaults that meander across the side of the beach between the trees as seatings and stages, aiming to provide shade to both humans and animals alike.

Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA


Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA
Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA
Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA
Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA


Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA
Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA
Kulhad Pavilion
© Studio IKSHA


Kulhad Pavilion
Plan


Kulhad Pavilion
Side Elevation
Kulhad Pavilion
Front Elevation


Kulhad Pavilion
Section