China National Convention Center Phase II

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

CHINA NATIONAL CONVENTION CENTER PHASE II

2portzamparc – Elizabeth De Portzamparc

ARCHITECTS
2portzamparc – Elizabeth De Portzamparc

LANDSCAPE DESIGN CONSULTANT
Florence Mercier Paysagiste

PROJECT MANAGER
Lei Qiao

PROJECT DIRECTOR
Léa Xu

ASSOCIATE DESIGN DIRECTOR
Rex Bombardelli

CONSTRUCTION PROJECT MANAGER
Lijiang Niu

FACADE PROJECT MANAGER
Khatir Madjidi

LIGHTING CONSULTANTS
Toryo International Lighting Design Center, Lighting Planners Associates Inc.

COOPERATIVE DESIGN INSTITUTE IN CHINA
Beijing Institute Of Architectural Design(Group) Co.,ltd (Biad)

MEP CONSULTANT
Wsp Norge, Wsp

CLIENT
Beijing North Star Convention And Exhibition Investment Co.;ltd

PRINCIPAL ARCHITECT
Christian De Portzamparc

SIGNAGE & WAYFINDING
Hara Design Institute

FACADE CONSULTANTS
Rfr Shanghai

FACADE CONSULTANT
Tess

PHOTOGRAPHS
Yumeng Zhu

AREA
418680 m²

YEAR
2025

LOCATION
Beijing, China

CATEGORY
Cultural Architecture, Public Architecture

English description provided by the architects.

Designed by 2Portzamparc, the China National Convention Center Phase II in Beijing is a major convention facility with exhibition and reception halls to host future international conferences and summits of heads of state.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu
China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

The vast building is characterized by its sweeping curved shape and a facade with multiple openings, a poetic evocation of birds taking flight.

Beijing is a city defined by its central axis—from the historic spine that begins at the Forbidden City to its Olympic-era northern extension.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu
China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

Along this line, the China National Convention Center emerges as a key point of continuity and renewal. Officially inaugurated in 2025, The China National Convention Center Phase II (hereinafter referred to as CNCC II), marks the northern culmination of this axis and serves as both a functional expansion of Phase I and a symbolic renewal.

For Pritzker Prize–winning architect Christian de Portzamparc, the CEO of 2Portzamparc, Beijing and Paris—capitals of two civilizations—are both cities structured by axial order.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu
China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

"Beijing's axis stretches from the Forbidden City to the CNCC, a distance of nine kilometers, equivalent to the historical axis in Paris that runs from the Louvre through the Arc de Triomphe to La Défense," he notes—where he and his team also designed a major stadium.

Along this axis, defined by a series of iconic buildings, the new Phase II of the China National Convention Center introduces a completely new architectural language.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu
China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

"I wanted to create an open gathering place along this ceremonial line—solemn but not heavy, monumental yet never oppressive," he reflects. This new building marks a subtle, graceful shift along the central axis, while expressing, through a contemporary architectural language, a national posture that combines openness with cultural confidence.

400-METER VOLUME

The CNCC II spans approximately 400 meters from north to south, with a total floor area of 418,680㎡—256,000㎡ above ground and 162,680㎡ underground—making it one of the largest single-building projects undertaken by 2Portzamparc. Located at the northern end of the Olympic Axis and adjacent to the Phase I building, the CNCC II main building houses a three-story conference center.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu
China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

Overhead bridges connect the main structure to seven supporting buildings on its west side, including a luxury hotel, a business hotel, and Grade-A office spaces. The main building flies over the city road that runs through the site. The ground floor includes a 20,000㎡ exhibition hall with a 12m high ceiling, a 3,000㎡ photo area with a 26m high ceiling, and an 8,000㎡ main venue accommodating up to 5,000 people.

The 2nd floor houses meeting rooms of different sizes and a press conference hall. On the third floor, a vast glazed dome encloses a series of halls—including summit, banquet, and lunch halls—which are arranged between two indoor gardens.

THE ROOF: WELCOMING FLYING EAVES

The main volume reinterprets the traditional Chinese flying eave with a contemporary architectural vocabulary. A concave curve meets a clean, slanted plane, forming a continuous eave that sweeps from south to north.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu
China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

Below, the facade recedes in a gentle curve, creating a subtle tension that makes its ends seem to lift skyward, drawing the eye to a single point. This gesture suggests both aspiration and welcome, like a scroll unfurling to reveal an invitation.

For Christian de Portzamparc, the flying eave is a language of place: it shades, it invites, it gathers. "In traditional Chinese architecture," he observes, "straight lines are rare. The curve of the entrance, like a shading eave, rises toward the sky—a philosophy of space."

FACADE: MONUMENT OF FLYING BIRDS

Beneath the sweeping eave, the facade unfolds into a monumental tableau of birds in flight.

On the east side, vast enamel-coated steel panels are pierced with triangular openings, their pattern evoking flocks taking wing while balancing light and shade.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu
China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

On the north and south facades, this motif gradually evolves into diamond-shaped windows to bring daylight and transparency to the offices.

The curtain wall, shaped parametrically, shifts between light and shadow, solid and void, like clouds dissolving in mist. Enamel-coated steel was chosen for its crystalline surface, durability, and deep cultural resonance in China.

VIP ENTRANCE: CEREMONIAL GATE

A fissure in the curved facade reveals the monumental VIP entrance, which is framed by a diaphanous colonnade. Above, a cantilevered canopy sweeps 22 meters outward, hovering lightly over a set of 8.5-meter-high automatic sliding doors. The colonnade extends into the 26-meters-high lobby where a constellation of droplet-shaped LEDs drifts overhead and terminates on a dynamic full-height LED display.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu
China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

LOBBIES: GATHERING SPACES

All three lobby levels open eastward toward the Olympic axis and dragon-shaped water system.

On the ground level, a column-free, 6-meter-high glass wall forms the lower portion, while the upper portion features an opaque façade punctuated by bird-shaped windows allowing natural light and shadows to flow into the interior.

On the second and third floors, fully glazed curtain walls frame the space, supported by elliptical conical columns that heighten the sense of ceremony, order, and procession. Overhead, ceiling lights and acoustic louvers are arranged in fluid patterns that recall birds in flight.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

ROOFTOP GARDENS: EAST MEETS WEST

On the third floor, beneath a vast operable glass roof, two gardens unfold—Su Garden representing the traditional, Xi Garden reflecting the contemporary—in harmonious dialogue.

Conceived as "miniature world gardens," they embody harmony and diversity. In Xi Garden, sun-seeking and shade-loving plants are interwoven with the sun's path, punctuated by pavilions whose curving colonnades balance intimacy and openness.

China National Convention Center Phase II
© Yumeng Zhu

A stage recalling traditional Chinese theaters anchors the landscape. Beyond the garden lies a still reflecting pool, upon which the Lunch Hall seems to float, reinterpreting the ancient principle of "round heaven and square earth" in contemporary form.

The hall is encircled by an outer glass wall and inner operable partitions that provide flexibility as well as acoustic and visual insulation; between them, a stately colonnade of evenly spaced columns forms a dignified arcade.

China National Convention Center Phase II
Sketch

Above it all, the operable glass roof spans an extraordinary distance, its curving triangular grid parting to either side to flood the gardens with light. Portzamparc calls it "a stone arch rendered in metal"—light yet resolute—granting the spaces below a profound sense of openness and freedom.

CONCLUSION

The China National Convention Center Phase II embodies a new civic posture—saluting the city, honoring history, and welcoming the world. In Christian de Portzamparc's vision, it is more than a functional landmark: it is a vessel for cultural exchange, a point of departure where openness of spirit meets the depth of tradition.