Urban Viewing Tower

Urban Viewing Tower 

ISBA grupa projektowa

Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak

ENGINEERING & CONSULTING > CIVIL
Piotr Jordan

LEAD ARCHITECTS
Joanna Styrylska, Tomasz Boniecki

DESIGN TEAM
Agnieszka Kotschy

PHOTOGRAPHS
Maciej Ławniczak, Julia Śliwka

AREA
600 M²

YEAR
2024

LOCATION
Wałbrzych, Poland

CATEGORY
Urbanism, Landscape

Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak

Text description provided by architect.

Walbrzych, a picturesquely located city at the foot of the Sudetes, selected the design of the urban viewing tower in an open architectural competition.

The tower stands on a park hill dominating the city's old town and, thanks to its height, offers a remarkable panorama of the surrounding mountains. Walbrzych is a historic city with a strong mining tradition, which was the main inspiration for the project.

Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak
Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak

Walbrzych is a fascinating place where industrial and mining buildings blend with the mountainous landscape of the Sudetes. Strips of forested hills separate heavily urbanised parts of the city.

A new viewing tower was designed on one of the hills, rising just above the market square, the very heart of the old town.

Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak
Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak

It has the character of an urban tower, with a geometrically disciplined and industrial form, harking back to the industrial roots of the city established after the discovery of coal deposits.

The steel construction of the tower is based on a regular hexagonal shape, surrounded by a series of stairways and observation decks.

Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak
Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak

The tower has a total of six viewing platforms, the highest of which is located at an altitude of 33 meters (+495.56 meters above sea level).

The outer skin of the tower is formed by an openwork membrane of expanded metal mesh made of rusted weathering steel.

Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak
Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak
Urban Viewing Tower
© Julia Śliwka

Viewed from afar, the tower becomes, expressed in an indirect way, a reference to the brick towers of buildings in the city, but also mine hoist towers or coke oven towers.

Carefully selected cut-outs in the membrane create viewing windows, framing selected views of the Sudetes. A ramp, winding between the crowns of the park's trees, leads to the lowest viewing terrace, which is an additional attraction.

The entire structure, weighing about 250 tonnes, rests on a special 1.5 metres thick foundation slab, ensuring the stability and safety of the structure.

Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak
Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak


Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak
Urban Viewing Tower
© Maciej Ławniczak


Urban Viewing Tower
Entrance Level Plan 0.00
Urban Viewing Tower
Entrance Level Plan 3.00
Urban Viewing Tower
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