Xilu Garden Observation Tower

Xilu Garden Observation Tower

atelier mearc

Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang

ARCHITECTS
Atelier Mearc

STRUCTURE DESIGN
Shanghai Wilderness Structural Des. Firm Inc.

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTOR
Suzhou Jindian-ming Construction Engineering Co., Ltd

LEAD ARCHITECTS
Wei Zhou

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN TEAM
Jiahuan Ye, Xueting Wu, Fengtao Zhang

FAÇADE CONSULTANTS
Shanghai Niu Qia Architecture Design And Consultancy Co.,ltd

STRUCTURAL DESIGN TEAM
Yewei Zhang, Weiwei Yu

PHOTOGRAPHS
Shan Liang

AREA
383 M²

YEAR
2025

LOCATION
Suzhou, China

CATEGORY
Watching Tower

Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang

Text description provided by architect.

Located in Xilu Garden on the eastern shore of Yangcheng Lake (Kunshan), the observation tower project offers a dynamic visual experience, framing both the park's curated landscapes and the beauty of Yangcheng Lake, while also offering sweeping views of the surrounding urban backdrop.

As an integral component of the park's circulation system, it serves as a multifunctional piece of public architecture.

Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang

The tower's winding staircase reveals the pathway for the tour, while a public restroom located on the main level is open all day.

The exhibition hall (Second floor), the café (Third floor), and the tea room (Fourth floor) all share a conceptual link through the window's shifting designs, reshaping to match each room's function and landscape.

Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang

Entering the exhibition hall, the window frames a picture of water. Walking up to the third floor (café), the entire garden view is just there, while the water surface is deliberately hidden.

The window is L-shaped long row that the beautiful garden and cityscape can be seen from close and afar. If "The water melting into the sky" is a written description, it becomes a very real feeling when you come to the fourth floor.

Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang

The design of the double-sided French window reveals the whole scenery of Yangcheng Lake. The rooftop is specially set up for viewing, while balustrades are carefully considered to block the content below the water surface, which leaves a pure shoreline view.

Besides stairs, it is also possible to take the observation elevator on the east side of the building. By the changing of lift lobby on each floor.

Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang

A "small courtyard"(Second floor), two-meter-high walls enclosing the space to creates indoor sense, while the upper part outdoor.

On the other side, the fourth floor is fully indoor, unlike the conventional bridge design on the third floor, where the elevator tour gives a little pleasure of exploration and instantaneous surprise of entering different spaces.

Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang

Steel combined with concrete floor slabs is the main supportive structure. Additionally, a portion of the structure parts are selected to be exposure to become part of the spatial composition which exemplify the decorative structure.

These structural forms the space function and what's more important, it delivers the atmosphere of strength, expansiveness, and stability.

Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang

The observation tower was renovated from its original remaining structure. In the rising light of dusk, the visitors will be nestled between the shimmering waters and crimson sky, embarking on a journey of interweaving light, glistening shadows, and a stunning landscape enchanted by the evening glow.


Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
© Shan Liang


Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Plan - 1st floor
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Plan - 2nd floor
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Plan - 3rd floor
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Plan - 4th floor
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Plan - Rooftop floor
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Section


Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Detail 01
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Detail 02


Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Model 01
Xilu Garden Observation Tower
Model 02