Jinji Lake Pavilion

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist

Jinji Lake Pavilion

Galaxy Arch

ARCHITECTS
Galaxy Arch

CONSTRUCTION AGENT
Suzhou New Era Cultural and Sports Exhibition Group Co., Ltd.

CLIENT
Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau of Suzhou Industrial Park

STRUCTURAL CONSULTANT
iStructure Structural Office, Yang Xiaotian, Wu Kunying

WOOD STRUCTURE CONSULTANT
Jiangsu Qianshu Prefabricated Building Co., Ltd

LIGHTING CONSULTANT
Shanghai Huacai Urban Environment Engineering Co, Shao Ya

LEAD ARCHITECT
Ji Xin

CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
Suzhou Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

WOOD CONSTRUCTION
Suzhou Kunlun Crown Homes Co., Ltd.

FACADE CONSULTANT
Shanghai Zhuxiao Architectural Design Co., Ltd, Wei Liuping

DESIGN TEAM
Ji Xin, Ge Jiaqi

PHOTOGRAPHS
Chen Hao, Arch-Exist

AREA
400 m²

YEAR
2024

LOCATION
Su Zhou Shi, China

CATEGORY
Coffee Shop, Pavilion, Community Center

LAKESIDE SERVICES AND URBAN BRANDING

The Jinji Lake area in Suzhou Industrial Park is the core area where the park aims to create a new urban center for the future.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist

The waterfront public space around Jinji Lake serves as the primary area for public activities, integrating the existing visitor center and buildings to establish a lakeside pavilion service system based on a 15-minute walking radius.

This system is an important window for showcasing the urban brand. Each pavilion includes light commercial spaces, rest areas, restrooms, and more, ensuring comprehensive service coverage of the lakeside space. There are 11 pavilions around Jinji Lake, 5 newly built and 6 renovated.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist

In November 2022, the park launched an international architectural concept competition for the six Jinji Lake pavilions. The winning firms were Arata Isozaki & Qian Hu Studio, Studio Kuadra, AS+P, Qidi-Design Group, and GALAXY ARCH.

GALAXY ARCH won the prize for two pavilions: Wooden Cabin Pavilion No. 1 and Nature Park Pavilion No. 5. Wooden Cabin Pavilion was completed in April 2024, introducing Suzhou's first illy café, and opened to the public in May 2024.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao

LAKESIDE MEMORIES CONTINUED

The wooden cabin Pavilion was reconstructed on its original site. Although the old wooden cabin was dilapidated, it was a beloved local hangout, so the reconstruction aimed to carefully continue its story, blending nostalgic warmth with a fresh appearance.

From afar, the wooden cabin features a pitched roof and gable design elements, resembling traditional dwellings with a unique twist that captivates viewers. Up close, this distinctiveness becomes more apparent. Each corner subtly curves upward to form entrances, with the rest of the structure slightly elevated just above head height.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao

The building is situated on a lawn with tiered platforms, providing seating and outdoor space while preventing flooding during heavy rains. The wooden platforms create a dialogue with the eaves, resembling ripples on the lake, spreading gently from the wooden cabin's center.

The main entrances are on the east and south sides, with a granite path interrupted by grass, emphasizing the wooden cabin's independent status. A secondary entrance ramp on the north side extends from the camphor forest, offering an accessible corridor. The eaves form a flowing, semi-outdoor space of suitable scale.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao

UNDER THE EAVES, BESIDE THE CAMPHOR FOREST

Approaching from the north, one follows a path through the camphor forest, where the terrain rises and falls. The wooden cabin’s metal roof, made of gray titanium zinc, appears faintly through the trees, offering a play of light and shadow that becomes clearer as one draws nearer. The low eaves provide a new way to interact with nature.

Walking under the eaves, you can see the woods or the lake at the ends, while the low eaves beside you invite exploration. This instinctive action makes the eaves a place worth lingering.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao

The west side features a tall gray space, where the skylight hints at the building's scale. This flexible outdoor area is enclosed by steel and wood structures, creating a comfortable and intimate space.

STEEL FRAME, WOODEN SOUL

The wooden cabin’s main structure is a mix of steel and wood. Steel beams and columns form the basic frame, CLT panels are used for floors, and NLT systems for the roof, with lightweight wooden walls. This combination balances durability, load, construction scale, and visual effect.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao

The steel structure minimizes obstructions to the view, while the wooden floors and roofs reduce the load, allowing smaller vertical supports. Selective exposure to the steel structure creates a rhythmic relationship with the wood, providing a unique experience—warm yet firm, solid yet resilient.

This mixed design demands high precision in construction. Errors in the steel structure accumulate and cannot be corrected by other materials, requiring careful coordination across woodwork, interior finishing, and facades to meet standards. The walls use 250mm wide Douglas fir planks, aligning with the modular dimensions of the facade and interior.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao

Ceiling panels are A-grade fire-resistant wood veneers, and both indoor and outdoor areas use Indonesian Merbau flooring.

The extensive use of wood creates an authentic wooden cabin experience, especially on the second floor, where the roof’s intersection forms a more intimate space, echoing the theme of memory continuation.

INTERWOVEN LINES AND LIGHT

At night, soft yellow light filters from under the eaves, adding a touch of mystery. The lighting design has three levels: interior lights provide basic functional illumination, wall washers and ground lights highlight the space under the eaves, and linear lights along the eaves and platforms interact with the landscape, enhancing the holiday atmosphere.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao

The wooden cabin becomes a distinctive feature against the camphor forest at night, harmonizing with its natural surroundings through gentle lighting that invites interaction.

PUBLIC SERVICE AND POPULAR SPOT

The 400-square-meter wooden cabin is spread over two floors, primarily housing the illy café. The first floor includes outdoor seating, and the second floor has an observation deck on the east side. The wooden cabin also features public restrooms, including male, female, family, and nursing facilities.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist

The café and public services have separate entrances on the south and north sides, connected internally by a corridor. Additional amenities include wheelchair and umbrella rentals, and vending machines.

The wooden cabin has attracted significant attention, with many locals feeling their beloved spot has returned. The café has become a popular meetup place, making the building even more vibrant. From design to construction, the goal was to create a building free of regrets, offering future generations more beautiful memories.

Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist


Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Arch-Exist
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao
Jinji Lake Pavilion
© Chen Hao


Jinji Lake Pavilion
Model


Jinji Lake Pavilion
Section
Jinji Lake Pavilion
Sketch
Jinji Lake Pavilion
Elevations


Jinji Lake Pavilion
Details


Jinji Lake Pavilion
Ground Floor Plan
Jinji Lake Pavilion
Site Plan