YeongJong Do Onnuri Church

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church

shinslab architecture

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan

GENERAL CONSTRUCTION
Woori Jonghab Construction

LEAD TEAM
Tchely H.c. Shin, Claire Shin

DESIGN TEAM
Javier Garcia Gonzales

PHOTOGRAPHS
Kim Yongkwan

AREA
2700 M²

LOCATION
Jung-gu, South Korea

YEAR
2023

CATEGORY
Churches

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan

The Yeongjongdo Onnuri Church stands as a unique religious center on a developing island near Seoul, South Korea. Its design integrates the symbolic form of Noah's Ark with the practical concept of upcycling dismantled ship hulls.

The building's bow, which is pointed skyward, serves as a powerful visual reminder of the ark. This project promotes the concepts of scale, ready-made elements, and sustainable reuse.

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan

Fragmented sections of the recycled ship's hull become integral parts of the church's architecture. Steel, a readily available and highly durable material, finds renewed purpose in its elegant, curved forms.

The inspiration for this "Up-cycling" approach originated at the 2016 Young Architect Program (YAP MoMA NY) at MMCA Seoul. Since then, we've been developing this principle in competition entries and new projects.

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan

Our aim is to unlock the architectural potential of end-of-life ships, promoting a more ecologically conscious approach to construction.

In 1923, architect Le Corbusier compared an ocean liner to several monuments in Paris, highlighting the beauty created by the era in which he lived.

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan

Near this period, artist Marcel Duchamp gave new meaning and value to mass-produced manufactured objects, removing their primary function and changing their position. Duchamp, with his “Fountain” (1917), spoke of "Readymades" and challenged the idea of an object in art.

The fate of these once-mighty vessels compels us to consider the legacy we leave behind. The ancient Greek word "oikos," meaning "house," forms the root of "ecology" and "economy," highlighting the interconnectedness of environmental and economic concerns in modern architecture.

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan

The Yeongjongdo Church stands as a testament to the beauty and practicality of upcycling. Recycled steel components from a dismantled ship form the heart of the structure. This project transcends mere recycling; it embodies a process of creative transformation.

The church's fragmented design reflects the ship's deconstruction process. Strategic cutaways within the hull create open spaces for religious activities.

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan

The monumental scale of the salvaged ship inspires awe, showcasing the potential for repurposing industrial objects. The timeworn steel possesses a unique "aura," imbued with history and authenticity. In this project, upcycling elevates the material, adding a layer of poetic value.

The Yeongjongdo Onnuri Church represents the culmination of extensive collaboration with the client. Each project allows us to refine the "Up-cycling" principle, striving to create ever more beautiful and sustainable architecture through economic and ecological means.

YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan


YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
© Kim Yongkwan


YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Cut Axo - 3rd Floor
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Cut Axo - 4th Floor
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Cut Axo - 1st Floor
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Cut Axo - 2nd Floor
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Axo - Roof Floor


YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Plan - 2nd Floor
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Plan - 3rd Floor
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Plan - 4th Floor
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Plan - 1st Floor


YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
South Elevation
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
North Elevation
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Longitudinal Section
YeongJong Do Onnuri Church
Cross Section