Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong 

Archihood WXY

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

ARCHITECTS
Archihood Wxy

LEAD ARCHITECTS
Youngjin Kang, Woohyun Kang

MANUFACTURERS
JUNG, American Standard, Artpage, Benjamin Moore, Eagon

STRUCTURE ENGINEERS
S.D.M

MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
Seonhwa

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS
Seonhwa

LANDSCAPE DESIGNERS
Another Garden

CONSTRUCTIONDESIGN TEAM
TaeYoun D&F Architect

DESIGN TEAM
Seokmin Kim, Changhee Yoo

PHOTOGRAPHS
Park Swan

AREA
499 M²

YEAR
2020

LOCATION
Seongnam-si, South Korea

CATEGORY
Coffee Shop, Mixed Use Architecture, Houses

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

A NARROW AND DEEP HOUSE

Around 2019, a couple who had purchased a lot in District Godeung, Seongnam, visited us to commission their first house design project.

They had worked at the same workplace, and one of them was dreaming of a second life operating a cafe after resignation.

Together, we visited the project site, a typical multi-unit housing site within the new town development district.

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

Each of the lots here was just as wide and broad as it could barely accommodate a four-story building with a neighborhood facility and mixed multi-unit housing, and it seemed obvious that the 6m-wide road would soon become like a parking lot.

Around the time when we discussed the commencement of construction, here and there, completed buildings appeared.

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

Most of them were placed closest to the road to maximize the floor area ratio, while creative loft design techniques were diversifying the neighborhood skyline to the point of looking dizzy to the eyes.

We had previously experienced a similar site condition when working on the Gap House project, in which we had proposed the courtvard and the long and narrow balcony as a solution.

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

The lot of this Godeung-dong project was about 12 meters wide, so it was extremely mind-boggling to put just a parking lot, let alone the courtyard.

The only solution left for us seemed to be the long and narrow balcony and placing the building far from the road.

Given the 6m-wide front road was not enough to block the view from across the road, we made efforts to distance the front of the building as far from the road as possible.

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

In the same vein, we put the long and narrow balcony at the center of the house instead of a large one at the front and designed the front windows also in a long and narrow form so as to minimize the scope of being viewed from a distance.

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

As soon as we started the design, however, we met with great difficulty: given the regulation for solar access applying to this 12m-wide site, we were unable to use half of the 4th floor.

As the general implicit formula for this kind of housing was the shop on the 1st floor, rental housing on the 2nd to 3rd floors, and the owner's house on the 4th floor, our client was deeply disappointed that half of the 4th floor was unavailable.

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

Unavoidably, we decided to use half of the 3rd floor as well as the 4th floor for the client's house.

By placing bedrooms on the 3rd floor and the living space on the 4th floor, with the broad roof garden occupying half of the 4th floor, we wanted to give the feeling of living in a detached duplex house.

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

As the future of this neighborhood was so clearly predicted, we proposed to use such materials as others are unlikely to use, but as placid and inartificial ones.

We persuaded the client of our proposal to combine hardwood with the exposed concrete cast in Euroform by adding a non-assured story that would facilitate structural consulting engineers in the sale of rental housing.

Fortunately, the story became real.

Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
© Park Swan

Amongst all kinds of flashy houses, this house solely looked placid, particularly its 4th floor, which was all covered with akoya and looked like a wooden box, became a distinct symbol of this house.

For the walls and ceiling at the 1st-floor entrance, glossy stainless steel was used to turn the low ceiling height to the advantage of design.


Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Plan - Basement Floor
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Plan - 1st Floor
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Plan - 3rd Floor
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Plan - 4th Floor
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Plan - Site


Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Elevation 01
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Elevation 02
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Elevation 03
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Elevation 04
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Section 01
Multi-unit House in Godeung-dong
Section 02