Gallarda House

Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez

AREA
215 M²

YEAR
2019

LOCATION
Nijar, Spain

CATEGORY
Houses

Text description provided by architect.

3 HOUSES

Gallarda House, is a holiday residence that will probably end up becoming the residence of a young couple open to some outside social life. It is a house of ample dimensions in its public area - living room and dinning  terrace - where pine trees will be planted- and the pool deck.

Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez
Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez

A life of simple acts is proposed, without sacrificing the pleasure everyday life: watering a plant, sit and read under a tree or dive into the water during the heatwave. The Mediterranean architecture was always that simple white frame -sometimes invisible- where man comes to happiness almost without realizing it.

GALLARDA HOUSE IS THREE HOUSE

H1. Transparent house. It is made of glass and located in the shade. It really is the place to be. One lives participating in the landscape and the sea. The house extends to the pool deck; also to the garden.

Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez
Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez

H2. The burrow house. It is a house of facilities. It is made of concrete and belongs to the Earth. This part is buried and works as a retaining wall slope.

H3. The white house. It is lime coated, opaque and floats in the air. It is close to heaven: there you just sleep and dream.

Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez
Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez
Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez

THE LANDSCAPE

No doubt: landscape is more intense for us, when it has an object standing . Both the work of Richard Long as the drawing of Mies Van der Rohe for the Resor House impinge on that idea.

Gallarda House shows its structure, in the same way the builders of the Nike temple did on the Acropolis or Luigi Figini in his Italian home: in both cases column structure successfully used.

TOPGRAPHY

Gallarda House is situated on top of the plot, where the views of the Mediterranean Sea, the village of Las Negras and Cerro Black are sharper. The house is oriented seeking for the best views and also settling to topography. Gallarda House gives an austere, effective and definitive answer to the "place issue"; and all the client programmatic constraints.

Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez
Gallarda House
Courtesy of Estudio JFGS/José Francisco García-Sánchez

UNDERGROUND

Gallarda inherited a two main Mediterranean house traditions: whitewashed volumes, with windows designed to protect from direct sun radiation, avoiding the annoying greenhouse effect that occurs when it impinges on glass surfaces, and also bury part of the house to have fresh spaces.


Gallarda House
Site Plan 1
Gallarda House
Site Plan 2
Gallarda House
Ground Floor Plan
Gallarda House
Upper Floor Plan


Gallarda House
West Elevation
Gallarda House
North Elevation


Gallarda House
Cross Section
Gallarda House
Longitudinal Section


Gallarda House
Exploded Axonometric
Gallarda House
Model