San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo

San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
Cortesía de Rubén Gómez

SAN FELIPE REFUGE, A HOUSE IN PÁRAMO

Rubén Gómez Gañán

CATEGORY
Houses, House Interiors

LOCATION
La Calera, Colombia

AREA
80 m²

YEAR
2020

MANUFACTURERS
AutoDesk, AM Ferreteria, Corona, McNeel

INTERIORS DESIGN
Estefania Gutierrez

Situated over 3,000 meters above sea level in the Chingaza Moor, this small-scale lodge is designed to be a space for both escaping from city dynamics and offering its inhabitants the opportunity to immerse themselves in the surrounded ecosystem.

San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
Cortesía de Rubén Gómez
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
Cortesía de Rubén Gómez

The project is located one hour away from Bogotá, in the hillside of a moor mountainous body where an extended group of bird species and plants make this place unique.

San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa

In order to foster interactions between nature and the project’s inhabitants, the composition of the house is based on two modules connected by a glass tunnel which not only collects the sun's rays to make the interior space warmer, but also to trigger a direct relationship between a hummingbirds garden on the east and an open view to the San Rafael reservoir on the west.

San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa

A space that enjoys a climate that can be around zero degrees at night, and over 20 degrees during day.

Continuing with the intention of producing a space of reflection and honest materiality, pine wood slats wraps the area from floor, walls and ceiling, making the interior cozy and minimalist.

A large-scale window in each module complements the wooden-based interior, that not only captures daily sunsets, but also welcomes the thermal energy produced by the sun to bring warmth and comfort to those very often cold nights at this altitude.

In contrast to the wooden interior, the exterior aims to be an austere body to fit in the surrounding context.

San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa

Through a black metal façade, the house erects itself to blend in with the gray tones of the moor sky.

San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa

At night, the building disappears because of the dark color of the façade.

San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa

Only the large windows, wood and artificial lights stand visible to give the sensation of two floating lights over night.

Finally, the value of the project not only relies on designing a lodge to understand the natural habitat in which is built, but also to foster diverse encounters between its human and non-human inhabitants of the mountain; a garden of hummingbirds that dialogues in the center of the space, a window that offers a sunset in the moorland landscape, a west window that frames the mountains of Chingaza, are some of the key architectural features that this house seeks to present.

San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa


San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
© Mateo Pérez Correa


San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
Section B
San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
Section A


San Felipe Refuge, a House in Páramo
Plan