LAAC ZT GmbH

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

NEW DESIGN FOR EDUARD-WALLNÖFER-PLATZ PUBLIC SQUARE

LAAC Architekten + Stiefel Kramer Architecture

PHOTOGRAPHS
Günter Richard Wett

AREA
9000.0 m2

YEAR
2010

LOCATION
Innsbruck, Austria

CATEGORY
Plaza

Text description provided by architect.

Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz was the largest but neglected public square in the centre of the city of Innsbruck in Tyrol, Austria.The site nevertheless kept a symbolic significance with the four memorials positioned there.

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

A subterranean garage was built in 1985. Before the transformation took place, the square’s atmosphere and spatial appearance was dominated by the facade of the Tyrolean provincial governmental building from the period of National Socialism

By a large scale memorial that looks like a fascist monument – which in fact and in spite of its visual appearance is a freedom monument that shall commemorate the resistance against, and the liberation from National Socialism.

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

The intervention aims to compensate for existing misconceptions and to reinforce the monument’s historical significance.The new topography of the square offers a contemporary and transformative base for the memorials and makes them accessible – physically and regarding a new perception.

The new topography sets a landscape-like counterpart to the surrounding. But it turns into an urban sculpture through its city context, its finish in concrete and through its function.

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

Accessibility and the layout of paths result from the modulation of the surface which deals with spatial constraints, functional requirements and with morphological considerations.

Pedestrians and users as well as the memorials in their role as protagonists on this new city stage allow for an operative public and open forum between main station and old town.

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

The bright surface of the square functions as a three-dimensional projection field on which the protagonists together with the trees cause a high-contrast dynamic play of light and shadow during daytime.

In front of this background the seasons are staged powerfully. Indirect light reflected from the floor sculpture directs the scenery at night times.

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

In the northern part of the square, the spacious flat area in front of the Landhaus is conceived as a generous multi-purpose event space providing the according infrastructure.

A large scale fountain activates the expanded field and provides cooling-down in summertime.  South of the liberation monument the topography features a variety of spatial situations for manifold utilisations.

The texture of the concrete surface varies according the type of geometrical configuration. Beneath many trees the floor continuously merges into seat accommodations with a terrazzo-like polished finish.

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

The sculpture group of one of the monuments is integrated into the basin of a new fountain where water runs down steps cut into a slope.

The shoal fountain and the water games in front of the Landhaus provide playground for children and cool down the climate in summer locally. There are drinking fountains at different heights for children and adults.

The surface of the square is realised in modulated slabs out of in-situ concrete, joined by bolts that deal with shearing forces.

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

Infrastructural elements for the organisation of events which can take place anywhere on the square are integrated in the construction of slab-fields of max. 100 sqm.

Drainage of the whole square including the fountains is located completely at the open joints between the individual fields so that there is no drainage pit visible on the whole site.

New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett

An innovative buffer system allows that – despite of the existence of a subterranean garage – all the appearing surface water drains away within the property.


New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
© Günter Richard Wett


New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
Plan
New Design For Eduard-Wallnöfer-Platz Public Square
Plan

LAAC ZT GmbH
T +43 512 890335-0 F +43 512 890335-20
LAAC ZT GmbH
Höhenstraße 94, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria