Urko Sánchez Architects

SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti

SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas

SOS CHILDREN'S VILLAGE IN DJIBOUTI

Urko Sanchez Architects

CLIENT
SOS The Children, INTERNATIONAL

COLLABORATORS
Estrella de Andrés, John Andrews

TYPE
Humanitarian

PHOTOGRAPHS
Javier Callejas

YEAR
2014

LOCATION
Tadjoura, Djibouti

CATEGORY
Social Housing

Text description provided by architect.

Djibouti is located in the Horn of Africa, which suffers from persistent droughts and severe scarcities.

SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas

We were approached by SOS Kinderdorf to design a residential compound of 15 houses where to run their family-strengthening programmes.

We learnt about SOS systems, about the community where the project would take place, their nomadic traditions and the extreme climate of the region.

SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti

We searched for traditional housing references in similar cultural and climatic environments and finally decided to design a MEDINA with certain singularities:

A - It is a medina for children – A safe environment, with no cars, where the narrow streets and squares become places to play

B - It is a medina with plenty of open spaces – Public and private spaces are clearly defined. And in the private, the inside and outside areas melt, allowing residents to maintain certain outdoors living.

SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas

C - It is a medina with lots of vegetation – Where the inhabitants are encouraged to take care of their plants and benefit from the result.

In terms of distribution, all houses follow the same scheme but are arranged in different ways, placed close to each other giving shade one another and generating alleys between them in an apparent disordered way.

SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas

Natural ventilation and sun shading was intensely studied, introducing natural ventilation towers where needed.

The construction of this project was possible thanks to an international team, which reflects the mixture of backgrounds in the practice of our profession, making every project a very enriching experience.

- Dji Fu – Chinese Contractor based in Djibouti
- John Andrews – Ugandan Architect based in Djibouti
- Fritz Bachlechner – Austrian Project Manager based in Kenya
- Estrella de Andrés – Spanish Architect based in Kenya
- Oliver Kabure – Kenyan engineer based in Kenya
- And of course all the Djiboutian who worked on site.

SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas

The funding came from the German Cooperation Aid. The materials were very simple: cement blocks, RC structure and Cemcrete finish from a South African company.


SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
© Javier Callejas


SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
Floor Plan
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
Floor Plan


SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
Elevation
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
Elevation
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
Elevation


SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
Section
SOS Children’s Village In Djibouti
Section

Urko Sánchez Architects
T +254 721 243387
Urko Sánchez Architects
Ziwa La Ng'ombe, Links Rd, Mombasa, Kenya